In a solution, what is the term for the substance dissolved?

In a solution, what is the term for the substance dissolved?

• A. The solvent.
• B. The medium.
• C. The solute.
• D. The solution.

Answer: (C)

In a solution, the substance dissolved in another is called the solute. The dissolving medium is the solvent, and together they form the solution. For example, when table salt dissolves in water, salt is the solute and water is the solvent; the resulting mixture is the salt solution. The term solute applies whether the dissolved substance is a solid, liquid, or gas, and it can be one substance or multiple dissolved substances.

In a solution, the substance dissolved in another is called the solute. The dissolving medium is the solvent, and together they form the solution. For example, when table salt dissolves in water, salt is the solute and water is the solvent; the resulting mixture is the salt solution. The term solute applies whether the dissolved substance is a solid, liquid, or gas, and it can be one substance or multiple dissolved substances.